Hatz Biplane Association







535

 "Bratz"

OWNER/BUILDER: Randy Brooks

REGISTRATION: NX24B

Randy has provided the procedure he used to calculate his Center of Gravity Range. Click here to review that procedure.



The Bratz (Brooks - Hatz) has been flown 64 hours since certification.

The Bratz is powered by a Lycoming 0-320A, 150 hp, turning a Sensenich W74-56 wood propeller, and equipped with Cleveland wheels with chrome discs and Maule tail wheel.

The aircraft was flown to the National Biplane Fly-In at Bartlesville, Oklahoma and to the Antique Fly-In at Blakesburg, Iowa.

Before I started my project I reviewed the plans (S/N535), observed and flew other Hatz biplanes, and then decided to make several changes.

Modifications were made as follows:

      1. Aluminum ribs in wings and ailerons to save maintenance and reduce labor in construction.
      2. Modified wing tips to reduce stalling speed and reduce maintenance.
      3. Installed ailerons on only lower wings to reduce number of parts. Ailerons were redesigned as friese type 100% static balanced to reduce the chance of flutter and reduce adverse yaw.
      4. The wing spars are 1/2" deeper due to the use of aluminum ribs and all fittings were increased from 80 thousands to 90.
      5. Raised center section 2 inches with Stearman-type cut out to give additional entry space for front cockpit.
      6. The lower wing dihedral was increased to 4 degrees for lateral stability. Due to friese-type ailerons and increase in dihedral, the Bratz in cruise flight requires little or no rudder input for turns.
      7. The cabane struts were modified to provide adjustment of stagger for easier rigging.
      8. Provisions were provided for ground adjustment of horizontal stablizer so aircraft could be rigged for cruise flight with elevator trim in neutral.
      9. A 15 gallon fuel tank was installed in front of front cockkpit to give a total of 34 gallons of fuel for the 150 hp Lycoming engine.
      10. Toe brakes were installed in both cockpits at the request of wife who holds a private pilot certificate. Cessna 140 type pedals were used in front and my own design pedals in rear.
      11. Landing gear was lengthened three inches to allow for slower landings.
      12. Aluminum panels were installed from firewall to the aft cockpit to prevent fabric damage around cockpit area. It also decreases fire hazard.

Performance figures after 64 hour of flying
Take-off distance 300 feet
Landing distance 400 feet
Stall speed 40 mph
Approach speed 60 mph
Rate of climb 800 fpm @ 70 mph
Cruise speeds 88 mph @ 2300 rpm
95 @ 2400 rpm
105 mph @ 2500 rpm



Click on thumbnail pictures or text to see full size
In flight photo of the Bratz
Randy Brooks and the Brooks-Hatz "Bratz".
Another in-flight picture
Construction of ailerons, Friese type, 100% static balanced
Note:
Cabane adjustment for stagger
Windshield - no frame
Fuselage aluminum panels
Center section cut-out
Landing gear covering:
3/4" foam with wooden strips to keep fabric off the foam
Wing construction:
metal ribs, 2024T-3x.025
Wing, aileron, and tip contruction:
Note fueltank and fuselage formers

Center section/cut-out:
Cabane strut with stagger adjustment

Wing construction:
Root rib

Fuselage with metal panels and cabane struts
Note the navigation light and fin-to-fuselage fairing

Building interplane struts

Note: Fuel tank, baggage metal covering, and fin fairing
Metal fuselage formers

AFT STABILIZER FITTING

RIBS and TANK

VERICAL FIN and RUDDER

FUSELAGE (excuse my Cub)

AIRFRAME

CENTER SECTION

FRONT STABILIZER MODIFICATION